THE SONS OF WILLIAM THE CONQUEROR

There was once a great king of England who was called Wil-liam the

Con-quer-or, and he had three sons.







One day King Wil-liam seemed to be thinking of something that made him

feel very sad; and the wise men who were about him asked him what

was the matter.



"I am thinking," he said, "of what my sons may do after I am dead.

For, unless they are wise and strong, they annot keep the kingdom

which I have won for them. Indeed, I am at a loss to know which one of

the three ought to be the king when I am gone."



"O king!" said the wise men, "if we only knew what things your sons

admire the most, we might then be able to tell what kind of men they

will be. Perhaps, by asking each one of them a few ques-tions, we can

find out which one of them will be best fitted to rule in your place."



"The plan is well worth trying, at least," said the king. "Have the

boys come before you, and then ask them what you please."



The wise men talked with one another for a little while, and then

agreed that the young princes should be brought in, one at a time, and

that the same ques-tions should be put to each.



The first who came into the room was Robert. He was a tall, willful

lad, and was nick-named Short Stocking.



"Fair sir," said one of the men, "answer me this question: If, instead

of being a boy, it had pleased God that you should be a bird, what

kind of a bird would you rather be?"



"A hawk," answered Robert. "I would rather be a hawk, for no other

bird reminds one so much of a bold and gallant knight."



The next who came was young William, his father's name-sake and pet.

His face was jolly and round, and because he had red hair he was

nicknamed Rufus, or the Red.



"Fair sir," said the wise man, "answer me this question: If, instead

of being a boy, it had pleased God that you should be a bird, what

kind of a bird would you rather be?"



"An eagle," answered William. "I would rather be an eagle, because it

is strong and brave. It is feared by all other birds, and is

there-fore the king of them all."



Lastly came the youngest brother, Henry, with quiet steps and a sober,

thought-ful look. He had been taught to read and write, and for that

reason he was nick-named Beau-clerc, or the Hand-some Schol-ar.



"Fair sir," said the wise man, "answer me this question: If, instead

of being a boy, it had pleased God that you should be a bird, what

kind of a bird would you rather be?"



"A star-ling," said Henry. "I would rather be a star-ling, because it

is good-mannered and kind and a joy to every one who sees it, and it

never tries to rob or abuse its neigh-bor."



Then the wise men talked with one another for a little while, and when

they had agreed among themselves, they spoke to the king.



"We find," said they, "that your eldest son, Robert, will be bold and

gallant. He will do some great deeds, and make a name for himself; but

in the end he will be over-come by his foes, and will die in prison.



"The second son, William, will be as brave and strong as the eagle;

but he will be feared and hated for his cruel deeds. He will lead a

wicked life, and will die a shameful death.



"The youngest son, Henry, will be wise and prudent and peaceful. He

will go to war only when he is forced to do so by his enemies. He will

be loved at home, and re-spect-ed abroad; and he will die in peace

after having gained great pos-ses-sions."



Years passed by, and the three boys had grown up to be men. King

William lay upon his death-bed, and again he thought of what would

become of his sons when he was gone. Then he re-mem-bered what the

wise men had told him; and so he de-clared that Robert should have the

lands which he held in France, that William should be the King of

England, and that Henry should have no land at all, but only a chest

of gold.



So it hap-pened in the end very much as the wise men had fore-told.

Robert, the Short Stocking, was bold and reckless, like the hawk which

he so much admired. He lost all the lands that his father had left

him, and was at last shut up in prison, where he was kept until he

died.



William Rufus was so over-bear-ing and cruel that he was feared and

hated by all his people. He led a wicked life, and was killed by one

of his own men while hunting in the forest.



And Henry, the Handsome Scholar, had not only the chest of gold for

his own, but he became by and by the King of England and the ruler of

all the lands that his father had had in France.